Overall, Japanese fire-bellied newts are very easy to keep in captivity, as long as good water quality and appropriate temperatures are maintained. This base color is interspersed to varying degrees with brown, black, or white spots and speckles, often forming intricate patterns. Depending on the race, base color is red, orange or some shade in between. ![]() The ventral surface, or underbelly, as the name suggests, is the defining characteristic of this species. Breeding males often develop a bluish coloration bilaterally on the tail. ![]() During the breeding season, males will also develop swollen cloaca and broadened tails. Males average 3.5 to 4 inches (8 to 10 cm) and females 4 to 4.7 inches (10 to 12 cm). pyrrhogaster can be considered a medium-sized newt. Rice paddies, roadside ditches, ponds, puddles and slow-moving streams are just a few of the locations they can be found. Japanese fire-bellied newts are found in a variety of aquatic and semi-aquatic habitats in the wild. These include Sasayamae, Astsumi, Hiroshima, Tohoku and Kanto. There are five geographical forms, or races, recognized based on belly coloration and pattern as well as other morphological characteristics. pyrrhogaster.Ĭynops pyrrhogaster is found throughout Japan. The latter two species are even more difficult to locate now than C. orientalis, other species kept by serious US hobbyists include C. The genus Cynops contains nine species of old world salamanders that are found throughout China and Japan. Since the ban, one must diligently search for breeders who will offer their offspring from time to time. Prior to the ban, acquiring Cynops pyrrhogaster was more difficult to begin with. A year later, the law was amended to allow interstate transport of captive-bred species. This new law effectively killed much of the trade as it was practiced at the time. Initially, the backlash among salamander hobbyists was severe. The rationale behind this decision was to prevent the introduction and spread of the deadly Bsal fungus, Batrachochytrium salamandrivoranus, to US native amphibian populations. 28, 2016, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service issued a ban on the importation and interstate transport of 201 newt and salamander species, including all species of Cynops. The smaller Chinese fire-bellied newt, Cynops orientalis, was being imported in huge numbers and had, until 2016, become the most frequently imported newt species at that time.Įffective Jan. There are breeders out there.īy the late 1990s, importation of Cynops pyrroghaster had decreased significantly, and even prior to the US newt and salamander ban in 2016, it was rare to see them in stores. Cynops pyrrhogaster is hard to find but not impossible.
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